柬埔寨抗非法贸易排名全球138 东盟十国垫底
分类经济
事件时间2026-11-10
地点柬埔寨
来源Cambodia Investment Review
发布时间2026/11/11 12:58
详情描述
打击非法贸易跨国联盟（TRACIT）11月10日发布的评估显示，柬埔寨在158个国家的抗非法贸易能力排名中位列第138位，在东盟十国中排在最后。同一榜单中，新加坡列第29位，为东盟最高；印度尼西亚第39位、泰国第56位、老挝第100位、缅甸第117位，均高于柬埔寨。东盟没有国家进入全球前20名。
报告认为，东盟整体得分略低于全球平均水平，在贸易、海关与边境管控方面表现相对较好，但十个成员国中有九个在供应链中间商监管上得分很低。报告点出的中间商环节包括线上交易平台、邮政网络、快递与速运、海运运营方以及自由贸易区。报告未说明柬埔寨排名靠后的具体原因，只列出东盟范围内的共性短板：治理、执法能力、供应链监督，以及现有法规执行不足。按报告结论，柬埔寨在仿冒品流通与线上平台治理方面尤为薄弱。
报告的建议集中在三处：收紧海关查验，对线上平台制定更明确的规则，并提高供应链各环节的可追责性与可追溯性。
对在柬从事进出口和线上销售的企业，这套评估口径意味着海关查验与供应链合规审查可能趋严。建议提前备齐货源凭证、报关单据和供货方信息；通过电商平台销售的企业，同时核对平台侧的资质要求与商品合规要求。榜单的更新频率与具体评分细则，报道中未作说明。
📋 简要摘要 ▸
打击非法贸易跨国联盟11月10日发布的最新评估显示，柬埔寨在158个国家中位列第138位，居东盟十国末位。报告指出东盟整体在贸易、海关与边境管控方面表现尚可，但十国中有九国对供应链中间商的监管评分极低，柬埔寨在仿冒品流通与线上平台治理方面尤其薄弱，报告呼吁收紧海关查验、强化电商平台责任并提升供应链可追溯性。
📋 完整原文 ▸
[来源: CIR] [分类提示: NEWS]
标题: TRACIT Report: Cambodia is ASEAN’s Worst Performer on Illicit Trade Controls, Faces Scrutiny Over Counterfeit and Supply-Chain Risks
Cambodia Investment Review
Cambodia ranked 138th out of 158 countries in a new assessment of resilience to illicit trade, placing it last among ASEAN’s 10 member states. The report calls for tighter customs oversight, stronger rules for online platforms and greater accountability across supply chains.
The report, released by the Transnational Alliance to Combat Illicit Trade (TRACIT) on November 10, found that ASEAN countries collectively scored just below the global average. It cited regional gaps in governance, enforcement capacity and supply-chain oversight, as well as limited enforcement of existing regulations.
The assessment does not specify which factors explain Cambodia’s ranking. It identifies broader vulnerabilities across ASEAN, including weak controls over intermediaries that move and sell goods—such as online marketplaces, postal networks, express couriers, maritime operators and free trade zones.
Singapore ranked highest in ASEAN at 29th globally, followed by Indonesia at 39th and Thailand at 56th. Laos ranked 100th and Myanmar 117th, ahead of Cambodia. No ASEAN country placed in the global top 20.
Where the controls need to improve
The report found that ASEAN performed relatively well in trade, customs and border controls, but nine of the 10 member states scored very low in regulating supply-chain intermediaries. It said illic