IMF下调柬埔寨2026年经济增长预期至3% 房地产与旅游业

分类经济
地点金边
来源柬中时报
发布时间2026/07/08 10:09
详情描述
国际货币基金组织(IMF)近日完成了对柬埔寨的2026年第四条款磋商任务。根据最新评估报告,IMF将柬埔寨2026年的经济增长预期下调至3%。
此次磋商于6月24日至7月8日期间进行,IMF代表团与柬埔寨政府高级官员、柬埔寨国家银行(NBC)代表、私营部门代表及发展合作伙伴进行了会谈。报告指出,能源价格上涨、旅游业复苏缓慢、贸易政策不确定性,以及房地产行业的持续低迷,是导致经济增长预期下调的主要制约因素。
回顾近期经济表现,柬埔寨2025年的实际国内生产总值(GDP)增长率为5.3%,较2024年的6.0%有所放缓。尽管出口表现强劲,且外商直接投资与基础设施投资持续注入,但国内需求依然疲软,建筑业与房地产行业面临较大压力。
针对当前的经济形势,IMF建议柬埔寨政府实施一系列财政、金融及结构性改革,以增强国家经济的长期增长韧性。对于市场前景,IMF预计在经历2026年的增速放缓后,经济有望逐步恢复。
📋 简要摘要 ▸
国际货币基金组织(IMF)完成2026年第四条款磋商,将柬埔寨经济增长预期下调至3%。报告指出,能源价格上涨、旅游业复苏缓慢、贸易政策不确定性以及房地产行业持续低迷是主要制约因素。尽管2025年GDP增长保持在5.3%,但国内需求疲软,IMF建议政府通过财政与结构性改革以增强长期增长韧性。
📋 完整原文 ▸
[来源: CIR] [分类提示: NEWS]
标题: IMF Completes Cambodia Article IV Mission, Cuts 2026 Growth Forecast to 3% on Energy, Tourism and Property Risks
Cambodia Investment Review
The International Monetary Fund (IMF) has completed its 2026 Article IV consultation mission to Cambodia, lowering its forecast for the Kingdom’s economic growth to 3% in 2026 as higher energy prices, weaker tourism, trade policy uncertainty and continued weakness in the real estate sector are expected to weigh on economic activity.
The mission, conducted between June 24 and July 8, involved discussions with senior officials from the Royal Government of Cambodia, the National Bank of Cambodia (NBC), private sector representatives and development partners. The IMF also outlined a series of fiscal, financial and structural reforms that it believes could strengthen Cambodia’s long-term growth outlook despite the current slowdown.
Growth Expected to Slow Before Recovering
According to the IMF, Cambodia’s economy has remained resilient despite successive global shocks.
Real GDP growth eased to 5.3% in 2025, down from 6.0% in 2024, supported by strong exports, foreign direct investment (FDI) and continued infrastructure investment. However, domestic demand remained subdued while construction and the real estate sector continued to struggle.
Read More: IMF Concluded 2025 Mission: Urges Cambodia to Boost Fiscal Buffers, Strengthen Banks, and Accelerate Reforms as Growth Slows
The IMF now projects growth will slow further to 3% in 2026 before