柬埔寨土壤退化每年损失6.77亿 农业投资亟需转型

分类农业经济
事件时间2026-06-01 09:00
地点金边
来源柬埔寨投资评论(CIR)
发布时间2026/06/05 16:44
详情描述
2026年6月1日9时,在金边举办的“健康土壤:投资柬埔寨农业未来”研讨会聚焦土壤退化对农业经济的影响。此次活动由柬埔寨欧洲商会农业综合企业委员会、瑞士发展组织(Swisscontact)及可持续农业创新项目(ISA2)联合主办,多位商业领袖、农业专家及政策制定者出席。
会上公布的研究数据显示,柬埔寨约42%的土地正面临中度至重度退化。造成这一现状的主要因素包括森林砍伐、单一作物长期种植以及不可持续的耕作方式。据估算,土壤退化每年给柬埔寨农业造成的经济损失高达6.77亿美元。
瑞士发展组织柬埔寨国家主任丹尼尔·努格拉哈(Dr. Daniel Nugraha)指出,土壤质量下降已成为农业领域面临的重大商业挑战。为维持产量,农民不得不增加化肥及其他投入品的使用量,这不仅推高了生产成本,也削弱了农场的长期利润空间、生产力及市场竞争力。
与会专家呼吁农业企业应加大对土壤健康及可持续农业技术的投入,以应对生产力下降的风险,保障行业的可持续发展。
📋 简要摘要 ▸
近日在金边举办的“健康土壤:投资柬埔寨农业未来”研讨会指出,柬埔寨约42%土地面临中重度退化,每年造成约6.77亿美元经济损失。过度依赖化肥及不可持续耕作是主因,专家呼吁农业企业加大对土壤健康及可持续农业技术的投入,以保障长期生产力和竞争力。
📋 完整原文 ▸
[来源: CIR] [分类提示: NEWS]
标题: Cambodia Agribusinesses Urged To Invest In Soil Health As Study Shows Higher Yields And Profits
Cambodia Investment Review
Business leaders, agricultural experts and policymakers gathered in Phnom Penh this week to examine the growing economic impact of soil degradation on Cambodia’s agricultural sector, with industry representatives warning that declining soil health is increasingly threatening farm profitability, productivity and long-term competitiveness.
The discussion took place during the “Healthy Soil: Investing in Cambodia’s Agricultural Future” workshop, hosted by EuroCham Cambodia’s Agribusiness Committee in partnership with Swisscontact in Cambodia and Innovation for Sustainable Agriculture (ISA2).
Speakers highlighted research showing that approximately 42% of Cambodia’s land is affected by medium to severe degradation, driven by factors including deforestation, continuous monocropping and unsustainable farming practices. According to data presented at the event, the economic cost of soil degradation is estimated at approximately $677 million annually.
A major business challenge for the agricultural sector
Dr. Daniel Nugraha, Country Director of Swisscontact in Cambodia, said deteriorating soil quality has become a major business challenge for the agricultural sector as farmers increasingly rely on larger volumes of synthetic fertilisers and other inputs to maintain production levels.
Read More: ABA Bank Becomes Key Investor in Cambodia’s First-Ever Agricultur